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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Dear Jean-Jacques,<br>
      <br>
      feeling flattered by your long and concise response, I would like
      to add to my former posting, which I have to admit was not always
      clearly worded by me<br>
      <br>
      a) Thomas Rickert, at DomainPulse in Lausanne, didn't actually
      refer to a United Nations model; rather, this was my perception
      only. If I remember correctly, he did in fact use the term
      "virtual country", like you pointed out, for the future governing
      of ICANN and the IANA function. Please ask someone familiar with
      the teachings of Dr. Sigmund Freud why I included a reference to
      the UN <span class="moz-smiley-s3"><span> ;-) </span></span><br>
      <br>
      b) I want to agree with you that I do assume the only effective
      control is the one that has been in place for centuries, i.e. a
      system of rules and sanctions enforced by the "powers that be".
      You understood me correctly in this respect.<br>
      <br>
      I do treasure the multi-stakeholder model I got to know at ICANN,
      since this means I am able to stand in line with someone as
      distinguished as Dr. Steve Crocker (before he became Chair of the
      ICANN board), and feel similarly respected as he is, although he
      has lots more experience and contributed much more to the Global
      Internet than I did, or am likely to ever contribute. <br>
      <br>
      Having said this, I am not a believer in the multi-stakeholder
      model as the one and only perfect solution to the future
      challenges the administration of the Internet will pose.<br>
      <br>
      Kind regards,<br>
      Eberhard<br>
      <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Eberhard Blocher
EAHP KG
P.O. Box 30 03 26
50773 Köln
Germany
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.eahp.com">http://www.eahp.com</a>
Tel. +49-221-9139535
Fax +49-221-2711016
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://cla.tel">http://cla.tel</a></pre>
      Am 04.10.2016 17:39, schrieb Jean-Jacques Subrenat:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:etPan.57f3cd45.59a9be70.307@dyalog.net"
      type="cite">
      <style>body{font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px}</style>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;">Hello
        Eberhard,</div>
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        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;"><br>
      </div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;">having
        carefully read your email, with respect I think some of the
        points you make need to be clarified, or put into context.</div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;"><br>
      </div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;"><br>
      </div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;">1) Your first
        assumption is that the only effective control is the one that
        has been in place for centuries, i.e. a system of rules and
        sanctions enforced solely by sovereign states, or religious
        powers. Sanctions could range from temporary severance of
        diplomatic relations to full-fledged war, and the generations
        before us suffered many of those. </div>
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        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;"><br>
      </div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;">Your remark
        that « the IANA administration (is) being de-politicized » is
        partly correct, if your definition of « politics » applies to
        sovereign states, national governments or political parties.
        However, one of the truly interesting features of the Transition
        of Oversight of the IANA Functions, as suggested by our global
        communities and assembled by us in the ICG, is that the
        oversight will be a shared responsibility between various
        categories of stakeholders, instead of only sovereign states.
        Admittedly, this is a novel construct, and in its short history
        it has not been fully tested. You are right in suggesting that
        there is no proof of its effectiveness. That is why the proposal
        for Transition of Oversight includes several layers and
        mechanisms of reporting and control, in keeping with the call
        for improved transparency and accountability which has been
        voiced more loudly in recent years.</div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;"><br>
      </div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;"><br>
      </div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;">2) Your second
        point, with reference to a meeting in Lausanne, is that</div>
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        style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color:
        rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;">
        <div>
          <blockquote type="cite" class="clean_bq" style="font-family:
            Helvetica, Arial; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal;
            font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
            letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;
            text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
            widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width:
            0px;">
            <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
              <div class="moz-cite-prefix">"the CCWG had been creating,
                for ICANN, a model "United Nations" or a model
                "country", with all the basic elements in place:
                Executive, legal and judicial branches »</div>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
        </div>
      </div>
      As I did not attend that meeting in Lausanne, I am not able to
      support or disprove your quote. However, allow me to point out
      that the Proposal for Transition of Oversight, on which the NTIA
      grounded its decision to let expire the IANA contract on 1st
      October 2016, is PRECISELY NOT a « United Nations » model:
      <div><br>
        <div>- the members of the UN are EXCLUSIVELY sovereign states,
          even though other stakeholders may have representation in some
          UN auxiliary bodies, such as the Economic &amp; Social
          Council; </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>- I leave it to the Co-Chairs of the CCWG to give you the
          proper wording, but I’m pretty sure they did not propose
          setting up a « model country » (I suppose you mean a « virtual
          country »).</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>3) Your third point is that the transition of oversight of
          the IANA Functions leaves the global Internet community
          defenseless. As I mentioned above (1), "That is why the
          proposal for Transition of Oversight includes several layers
          and mechanisms of reporting and control, in keeping with the
          call for improved transparency and accountability which has
          been voiced more loudly in recent years. »  These complex
          mechanisms constitute an array of checks and balances, which
          our global Internet community must now use, in order to test
          their effectiveness and durability.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>A last remark, if I may: there is no predetermined
          « direction of history », and this is also true for our global
          Internet: more than in the first decades of ICANN, it is now
          the privilege, indeed the duty, of each community member to
          remain vigilant, and to contribute in a meaningful way to the
          consolidation of this unique Internet, which I call « the
          first truly universal infrastructure in history ».</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Best regards,</div>
        <div>Jean-Jacques.</div>
        <div>
          <p class="airmail_on"><br>
          </p>
          <p class="airmail_on"><br>
          </p>
          <p class="airmail_on"><br>
          </p>
          <p class="airmail_on">On 4 octobre 2016 at 12:38:12, Eberhard
            Blocher (<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:director@ourtanzania.com">director@ourtanzania.com</a>)
            wrote:</p>
          <blockquote type="cite" class="clean_bq"><span>
              <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
                <div>
                  <title></title>
                  <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hello Remo, Roberto and
                    all,<br>
                    <br>
                    please excuse the perceived lack of explanation. I
                    have personally
                    been to quite a few ICANN meetings, to IGF and
                    (German language)
                    DomainPulse, and similar meetings for more than 10
                    years, so this
                    is the background of the observation I made. I
                    really thought what
                    I wrote was quite clear, but apparently, judging
                    from what you are
                    writing, this doesn't seem to be the case.<br>
                    <br>
                    The IANA Stewardship Transition has led to IANA
                    administration
                    being de-politicized, and this, to me, is a big step
                    in the wrong
                    direction.<br>
                    <br>
                    This year in February, large parts of our communitiy
                    met in
                    Lausanne, Switzerland, for the annual DomainPulse
                    conference. At
                    that meeting, Thomas Rickert, who is one of the most
                    important
                    people working in the CCWG, described the IANA
                    Stewardship
                    Transition in great detail, since most of it had
                    been thoroughly
                    discussed and was basically agreed on, at the time.
                    I don't think
                    there have been any major changes in recent months.
                    Thomas made it
                    quite clear that what the CCWG had been creating,
                    for ICANN, was a
                    model "United Nations" or a model "country", with
                    all the basic
                    elements in place: Executive, legal and judicial
                    branches. Checks
                    and balances were put in place, even the possibility
                    for the ICANN
                    board to be forced to step down if they should abuse
                    the power
                    bestowed upon them. However, what the CCWG did
                    create was just a
                    "model" country, not the real thing.<br>
                    <br>
                    So basically, in my opinion, there is a lack of
                    transparency, a
                    lack of democracy and a lack of accountability in
                    this ICANN
                    multi-stakeholder modell, which is supposed to
                    govern IANA in
                    future.<br>
                    <br>
                    Just consider what was there before, i.e. up to
                    September 30th. The
                    DoC, i.e. NTIA, had all the power. What would have
                    happened if they
                    had abused this power, for example, deleting a TLD
                    from the root?
                    Something which never happened, of course, but it
                    could have
                    happened. Well, in that case, diplomatic pressure
                    could have been
                    put upon the US Government. For example, imagine the
                    NTIA deleting
                    the .DE zone from the root. In that case, the
                    American Ambassodor
                    to Germany could have been summoned to report to the
                    German
                    Government, and Lawrence E. Strickling would
                    certainly have had to
                    justify his actions. This is a huge amount of power
                    that the German
                    Government, or any government affected, could have
                    applied.<br>
                    <br>
                    Now imagine what would happen in future if ICANN
                    decided to delete
                    any zone from the root. All that would remain to be
                    done would be
                    sending a letter to Göran Marby, or to Steve
                    Crocker. And then, you
                    would have to sit back and hope and pray that one of
                    them will
                    answer the letter of complaint. There is no way any
                    foreign
                    government, or indeed anyone who is not an American
                    citizen, could
                    apply any direct power to Mr Marby or Mr Crocker.
                    ICANN is a
                    private sector company incorporated in California.
                    There is nothing
                    anyone can do about this.<br>
                    <br>
                    Therefore, October 1st, the IANA Stewardship
                    Transition, was a very
                    sad day for the Internet we know and cherish.<br>
                    <br>
                    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Eberhard Blocher
EAHP KG
P.O. Box 30 03 26
50773 Köln
Germany
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.eahp.com">http://www.eahp.com</a>
Tel. +49-221-9139535
Fax +49-221-2711016
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://cla.tel">http://cla.tel</a></pre>
                    Am 04.10.2016 11:39, schrieb Remo Hardeman:<br>
                  </div>
                  <blockquote
                    cite="mid:4056631475573946@web10h.yandex.ru"
                    type="cite">Hello All,
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>Hello Eberhard,</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>As in all discussions, please explain. In my
                      humble Point of
                      view, I seriously doubt that a more democratic
                      approach would be
                      harmful to "the rest of us"</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>Kind regards,</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>Remo Hardeman<br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      <br>
                      03.10.2016, 20:19, "Roberto Gaetano" <a
                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                        class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                        href="mailto:roberto_gaetano@hotmail.com">&lt;roberto_gaetano@hotmail.com&gt;</a>:<br>
                      <blockquote type="cite">
                        <div bgcolor="white" link="blue" vlink="purple"
                          xml:lang="IT" lang="IT">
                          <div>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US">Hi
                                Eberhard.</span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US">You say:</span></p>
                            <p><span xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US">The
                                new IANA Stewardship is
                                good news for all US citizens who
                                "know", and bad news for
                                everybody else, mainly for those not
                                being a US citizen, all over
                                the world</span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US">Can you
                                give a hint on why do you
                                believe that?</span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US">In
                                particular, being myself a non-US
                                citizens, I don’t understand how US
                                Government withdrawal from what
                                was only the right of veto to changes to
                                the DNS Root will diminish
                                my power and rights.</span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US">Cheers,</span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US">Roberto</span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
                            <p><span
                                style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#1F497D;"
                                xml:lang="EN-US" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
                            <div style="border:none;border-left:solid
                              blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 4pt;">
                              <div>
                                <div style="border:none;border-top:solid
                                  #B5C4DF 1pt;padding:3pt 0cm 0cm 0cm;">
                                  <p><b><span
                                        style="font-size:10pt;font-family:&quot;Segoe
UI&quot;,sans-serif;color:windowtext;">
                                        Da:</span></b> <span
                                      style="font-size:10pt;font-family:&quot;Segoe
UI&quot;,sans-serif;color:windowtext;">
                                      <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                        href="mailto:euro-discuss-bounces@atlarge-lists.icann.org">euro-discuss-bounces@atlarge-lists.icann.org</a>
                                      [mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:euro-discuss-bounces@atlarge-lists.icann.org">euro-discuss-bounces@atlarge-lists.icann.org</a>]
                                      <b>Per conto di</b> Eberhard
                                      Blocher<br>
                                      <b>Inviato:</b> domenica 2 ottobre
                                      2016 07:09<br>
                                      <b>A:</b> <a
                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                                        href="mailto:euro-discuss@atlarge-lists.icann.org">euro-discuss@atlarge-lists.icann.org</a><br>
                                      <b>Oggetto:</b> Re: [EURO-Discuss]
                                      Announcement on IANA Stewardship
                                      Transition (Rinalia Abdul Rahim)</span></p>
                                </div>
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                              <p> </p>
                              <div>
                                <p style="margin-bottom:12pt;">October
                                  1st marks a sad day for the
                                  Internet. With IANA Stewardship
                                  transitioning from the NTIA to the
                                  ICANN multi-stakeholder community, the
                                  internet now is less
                                  transparent, less democratic and less
                                  accountable.</p>
                                <p style="text-align:center;"
                                  align="center"><b><span
                                      style="font-size:18pt;">I</span></b><b><span
                                      style="font-size:13.5pt;">N</span></b>
                                  <b><span style="font-size:18pt;">CONGRESS,
                                      J</span></b><b><span
                                      style="font-size:13.5pt;">ULY 4,
                                      1776</span></b></p>
                                <p>it was declared<br>
                                  <br>
                                  We hold these truths to be
                                  self-evident, that all men are created
                                  equal, that they are endowed by their
                                  Creator with certain
                                  unalienable Rights, that among these
                                  are Life, Liberty and the
                                  pursuit of Happiness. — That to secure
                                  these rights, Governments
                                  are instituted among Men, deriving
                                  their just powers from the
                                  consent of the governed, — That
                                  whenever any Form of Government
                                  becomes destructive of these ends, it
                                  is the Right of the People to
                                  alter or to abolish it, and to
                                  institute new Government (...)<br>
                                  <br>
                                  NTIA being part of the US Government,
                                  means, following closely the
                                  US Declaration of Independence, that
                                  if it had become destructive
                                  of anything at all regarding the
                                  oversight of the IANA functions,
                                  there would have been procedures,
                                  established for 240 years, to
                                  alter or to abolish it.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Now, with the new multi-stakeholder
                                  model in place for the
                                  oversight of the IANA function, all
                                  this has been discarded. How
                                  long will it take for the rest of the
                                  world to realize this? The
                                  new IANA Stewardship is good news for
                                  all US citizens who "know",
                                  and bad news for everybody else,
                                  mainly for those not being a US
                                  citizen, all over the world.</p>
                                <pre>Eberhard Blocher</pre>
                                <pre>EAHP KG</pre>
                                <pre>P.O. Box 30 03 26</pre>
                                <pre>50773 Köln</pre>
                                <pre>Germany</pre>
                                <pre><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.eahp.com">http://www.eahp.com</a></pre>
                                <pre>Tel. <a moz-do-not-send="true" dir="ltr" href="tel:+49-221-9139535" x-apple-data-detectors="true" x-apple-data-detectors-type="telephone" x-apple-data-detectors-result="7/0">+49-221-9139535</a></pre>
                                <pre>Fax <a moz-do-not-send="true" dir="ltr" href="tel:+49-221-2711016" x-apple-data-detectors="true" x-apple-data-detectors-type="telephone" x-apple-data-detectors-result="7/1">+49-221-2711016</a></pre>
                                <pre><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://cla.tel">http://cla.tel</a></pre>
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                              <p> </p>
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                        <br>
                        <p>_______________________________________________<br>
                          EURO-Discuss mailing list<br>
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                          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="https://atlarge-lists.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/euro-discuss">https://atlarge-lists.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/euro-discuss</a><br>
                          <br>
                          Homepage for the region: <a
                            moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="http://www.euralo.org">http://www.euralo.org</a><br>
                        </p>
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                  <br>
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                  <br>
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                  Homepage for the region: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.euralo.org">http://www.euralo.org</a></div>
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